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CNN
Presents - Crime Stories - Part 2
CNN
Television (Transcript)
Brian Barger, Host May 22nd, 1994, 9:20 pm ET
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Introduction:
The wife of accused spy Aldrich Ames, Rosario, grew up in a
middle class family in Colombia yearning for a more
glamorous lifestyle. Similarly,
her husband had similar yearnings and liked to play many roles.
Judy
Woodruff, Anchor: It may
have been the worst crime in the final years of the Cold War.
Two spies, a husband and wife, who sold secrets that got other
people killed. The CIA
has a catchword for why people betray their country- MICE.
M-I-C-E. Money,
Ideology, Compromise, Ego. In
this case, three of those four temptations may have been festering for
years. Here is CNN's
Special Assignment's Brian Barger and his story of two blind mice.
Brian
Barger, Investigative Correspondent:
Cartagena- Columbia's playground in the Caribbean.
A favorite vacation spot for the Latin elite.
Artists, intellectuals, and in recent years, a couple of spies.
Rick
and Rosario Ames often vacationed here.
While in Cartagena, they stayed in this apartment with
Rosario's family. In
Bogota, Columbia's capital, they stayed at this penthouse.
According to court documents, the FBI believes both properties
were purchased with Soviet spy money.
Money
and Columbia would prove recurring themes in the alleged conspiracy.
More than $1 million passed through accounts held by Rosario's
mother. Spy proceeds were
allegedly used to purchase three properties here.
And it was here in Bogota just last November that Ames
allegedly made his final face-to-face contact with Russian
intelligence agents.
The FBI says Rick and
Rosario Ames planned to retire in Columbia, a country that has no
extradition treaty with the U.S.
Instead, they were arrested.
Ames said his wife
didn't find out about his spying until 1992, and that she pleaded with
him to stop. But the U.S.
government charged that Rosario actively supported her husband's
spying after she learned about it.
Voted most likely to succeed in her high school yearbook, there
were few indications that Rosario, an introverted bookworm, would
someday have a bent for cloaks and daggers.
Piedad
Bonnett, University Friend: [through
translator] Rosario was a very nervous person.
When I think about Rosario's nature, there is nothing that
indicates a spy.
Barger:
Perhaps her first contact with the spy world came in 1982, when
she worked for the Colombian government.
That's when she became a paid informant for the CIA, according
to U.S. officials.
Why
people spy has long been debated among philosophers, psychologists,
and, of course, prosecutors. Be
it for love, for money, belief, or despair, the motive is often deeper
than simple greed.
In
the case of Rosario, friends from her university days explored
ideology as a possible motive.
Bonnett:
At the university, there was Trotskyism, Maoism, a lot of
sympathy for the Cuban revolution.
Barger:
Rosario did attend meetings of at least one Marxist group, but
her flirtation with the left seemed to have little lasting impact.
Bonnett:
There is nothing in the Rosario that I knew that would indicate
that she had the commitment to communism.
Barger:
If Rosario had few ideological commitments, money was often a
concern. She was born
into Columbia's upper class, but her family had little money.
Monica
Boza, Childhood Friend: We
all knew that she wasn't economically well-off.
Barger:
Yet Rosario attended two of Columbia's most expensive schools.
First, the American school in Bogota, and then the prestigious
University of the Andes.
After
graduating, Rosario began teaching at the university.
She moved uptown with her mother to this house.
Friends recall the rent was beyond their means; they borrowed
to make ends meet. Then,
at age 29, Rosario made a momentous decision, leaving her job at the
university to become a Colombian diplomat in Mexico City.
Bonnett:
The only thing that is not in her plans is that a Mr. Ames from
the CIA appears.
Barger:
If there was little in Rosario's life to suggest she might
become involved in espionage, everything in Rick's life suggested he
would. His father was a
spy for the CIA. His
first wife also worked at the agency.
And after high school, Rick himself landed a job at the CIA.
His apparent credentials- good grades and a flair for acting.
Michael
Horwatt, High School Friend: I
don't think it was an accident that his life in high school was
primarily drama. He
played a lot of roles.
Barger:
Years later, in Mexico City, Rick Ames played the role of
diplomat when he met Rosario.
Ignacio
Umana, Former Colombian Ambassador to Mexico:
[through translator] I thought he was a diplomat, not from the
CIA. Rosario told me that
he made her very happy, that she would marry him one day.
Barger:
There was something else the ambassador didn't know.
Rosario was also working for the CIA as a paid informant.
As diplomats in Mexico City, Rick and Rosario lived a lifestyle
that seemed to parallel the Mexican elite.
Expense accounts and well-connected friends in government and
in the arts.
But
the affluence around them disguised the underlying reality that they
were simply public servants with modest incomes.
Money became a pressing concern for Rick and Rosario after
1983, when Rick was transferred back to Washington.
Rosario
lost her salary from the Colombian embassy, and, according to the U.S.
government, she also lost her income as a CIA informant.
In a court hearing last month, Rick Ames said that he was in
debt by 1985, and had come to believe the espionage business had
become irrelevant, and a self-serving sham.
At
the time, Ames was CIA Branch Chief, in charge of Soviet
counterintelligence. Part
of his job- to convince KGB officers to work secretly for the CIA.
Instead, the KGB recruited Ames.
Frederick
Rustmann, Jr., Chairman, CTC Intl. Group:
What happened to Rick was that the Soviet KGB officer was a
better case officer than Rick Ames was, and Rick Ames was more
vulnerable to recruitment.
Barger:
Ames's one time superior, Fred Rustmann, thinks money is only
part of the story.
Rustmann:
Rick thought he was smarter than everybody else, and he wasn't.
His promotion level wasn't progressing the way he thought it
should. There are other
motivations for recruitment. One
of the best is revenge. He
wanted to stick it to the agency.
Barger:
If living well is the best revenge, Rick Ames certainly took
his. In 1989, the Ames
paid $540,000 cash for their Virginia home.
And each morning, Rick shuttled to work at CIA headquarters in
his new Jaguar.
Rustmann: He was
all of a sudden a real, real important guy and he was pulling the wool
over a lot of people's eyes.
Barger:
Ames had CIA colleagues believing he inherited his newfound wealth
from his wife's rich Colombian family.
But Rosario's family wasn't rich.
The CIA did not bother verifying the source of Ames's money,
which colleagues say only bolstered his confidence that he wouldn't
get caught.
Horwatt:
I'm not sure that he had a sense of who he was.
His amusement was trying on other personalities, trying on
roles.
Barger:
What role could he have been playing?
Horwatt:
I'm gonna fool 'em all. I'm
gonna fool them all.
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